Adjuvants Immunologic/*therapeutic use Administration Intravesical BCG Vaccine/*therapeutic use Carcinoma Transitional Cell/pathology/*therapy Cystoscopy Female Humans Male Multivariate Analysis Muscle Smooth/*pathology Neoplasm Invasiveness Neoplasm Recurrence Local/*epidemiology Proportional Hazards Models Sex Factors Survival Rate Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/pathology/*therapy *Urologic Surgical Procedures Bladder cancer Gender differences Local recurrence Meta-analysis Transurethral resection of bladder tumor

Antineoplastic Agents/*therapeutic use Carcinoma Transitional Cell/pathology/*therapy Chemotherapy Adjuvant Cystectomy Cystoscopy Humans Lymph Node Excision Muscle Smooth/*pathology *Neoadjuvant Therapy Neoplasm Invasiveness *Organ Sparing Treatments Progression-Free Survival Proportional Hazards Models *Radiotherapy Adjuvant Survival Rate Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/pathology/*therapy Bladder preserving Cancer Muscle invasive Radical cystectomy Trimodal