5-alpha Reductase Inhibitors/administration & dosage/*adverse effects Alopecia/drug therapy Depression/*chemically induced/epidemiology Finasteride/administration & dosage/*adverse effects Humans Male Prostatic Hyperplasia/drug therapy Sexual Dysfunction Physiological/chemically induced/epidemiology Suicidal Ideation

Bladder Cancer Clinical Practice Guideline Diagnosis Evidenced-based Medicine Treatment.

Bladder Cancer Clinical Practice Guideline Diagnosis Evidenced-based Medicine Treatment.

Administration Oral Chronic Disease Flowers/physiology Humans Male Medicine Traditional Phytotherapy Plant Extracts/*administration & dosage Pollen/*physiology Prostatic Hyperplasia/drug therapy Prostatitis/drug therapy Treatment Outcome clinical practice efficacy evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine phytotherapy pollen review

AE adverse event FSP first sleep period ICIQ-N International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire-Nocturia ICS International Continence Society Luts NP nocturnal polyuria NPI Nocturnal Polyuria Index Nocturia Nocturnal polyuria Oral desmopressin PRISMA Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses PVR post-void residual urine volume RCT randomised controlled trial

*Alleles Ethnicity/genetics *Genetic Association Studies *Genetic Predisposition to Disease Genotype Humans Male Odds Ratio *Polymorphism Single Nucleotide Prostate-Specific Antigen/*genetics Prostatic Hyperplasia/*genetics Publication Bias Risk Factors Bph Psa meta-analysis polymorphism

Aged Humans Male Middle Aged Prostatic Hyperplasia/blood Prostatic Neoplasms/*blood Publication Bias Sensitivity and Specificity Zinc/*blood

Humans Mitomycin Gemcitabine Hematuria *Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Neoplasms Deoxycytidine/therapeutic use Administration Intravesical *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/drug therapy *Cystitis Chemical cystitis Cistitis química Cáncer de vejiga sin invasión muscular Gemcitabina intravesical Intravesical gemcitabine Intravesical mitomycin Mitomicina intravesical Non-muscle invasive bladder cancer Recurrence rates Tasas de recurrencia

*Carcinoma Transitional Cell/drug therapy Humans Organoids Precision Medicine *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/drug therapy Urothelium/pathology Metastases Personalized medicine Stem cells Transurethral resection

Bacillus Calmette-Guérin Chemoablation Epirubicin Gemcitabine Intravesical therapy Mitomycin Non–muscle-invasive bladder cancer

*Cell Cycle Proteins/genetics Humans Prospective Studies Sensitivity and Specificity *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/diagnosis/pathology Adxbladder Biomarker Bladder cancer Diagnostic accuracy Mcm5 Systematic review

Biomarkers/urine Carcinogenesis Carcinogens/toxicity Female Humans Male *Tobacco Products/adverse effects *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/etiology Biomarkers of exposure Bladder cancer Carcinogens Heated tobacco product Urine disclosures.

Biomarkers Tumor *Carcinoma Transitional Cell/diagnosis Female Humans Male Nuclear Proteins Sensitivity and Specificity *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/diagnosis/pathology bladder tumor diagnosis meta analysis nuclear matrix protein urine cytology

Area Under Curve *Carcinoma Transitional Cell Humans In Situ Hybridization Fluorescence ROC Curve Sensitivity and Specificity *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/pathology Biomarker Cytology Diagnostic Fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) Meta-analysis Upper urinary tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC)

Artificial Intelligence Humans Muscles/pathology ROC Curve Sensitivity and Specificity *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging/pathology Bladder cancer Meta-analysis Muscle invasive Radiomics Staging Systematic review

Administration Intravesical *Carcinoma Transitional Cell/pathology Epirubicin/therapeutic use Female Humans Male Mitomycin/therapeutic use Neoplasm Recurrence Local Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/pathology Intravesical Chemotherapy Non-muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer Turb

Area Under Curve Female Humans Male Neoplasm Recurrence Local/diagnosis Prospective Studies Recurrence Sensitivity and Specificity *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/diagnosis Biomarker Bladder cancer Diagnostic accuracy Systematic review Xpert

#BladderCancer #blcsm #uroonc cystoscopy gross appearance multiplicity non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer progression recurrence size

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/adverse effects Bayes Theorem *Carcinoma Transitional Cell/drug therapy/surgery Humans Network Meta-Analysis *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/drug therapy/surgery Ici Pd-1 Pd-l1 adjuvant therapy chemotherapy urothelial carcinoma

Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging Humans Magnetic Resonance Imaging/methods Muscles Sensitivity and Specificity Urinary Bladder/diagnostic imaging/pathology *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging/pathology Vesical Imaging-Reporting and Data System multiparametric magnetic resonance imagine muscle-invasive bladder cancer staging urothelial carcinoma