Aged Humans Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms/*etiology Male Prostatic Hyperplasia Transurethral Resection of Prostate Urethra/physiopathology

Embolization Therapeutic Humans Male Prostate/*blood supply/pathology Prostatic Hyperplasia/diagnosis/*therapy Transurethral Resection of Prostate Treatment Outcome Benign prostatic hyperplasia Meta-analysis Prostatic artery embolization Transurethral resection of the prostate PUBLICATION: Not applicable. COMPETING INTERESTS: The authors declare that they have no competing interests. PUBLISHER’S NOTE: Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Aged Aged 80 and over Ejaculation Humans Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms/etiology Male Middle Aged Organ Size Penile Erection Prostate/pathology Prostatic Hyperplasia/complications Quality of Life Retreatment/statistics & numerical data Robotic Surgical Procedures Surgery Computer-Assisted/methods Transurethral Resection of Prostate *Water

Benign prostatic hyperplasia Bladder fluid Blood loss Hypothermia Irrigation fluid Shiver Temperature

Androgen Antagonists/*pharmacology Biomarkers/urine Humans Inflammation/urine Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms/physiopathology Male Observational Studies as Topic Phytotherapy Plant Extracts/*pharmacology Prostatic Hyperplasia/physiopathology/urine Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Serenoa Treatment Outcome * Serenoa repens *Luts/bph *Permixon *hexanic extract *meta-analysis *systematic review

Humans Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms Male Phosphodiesterase 5 Inhibitors/administration & dosage/adverse effects Placebos Prostatic Hyperplasia/complications/*etiology Quality of Life Regression Analysis Severity of Illness Index Lower urinary tract symptoms Meta-analysis Phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitor Placebo Prostatic hyperplasia

Greenlight Laser Photoselective Vaporisation Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Meta Analysis

Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists Drug Therapy Combination Humans Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms Male Middle Aged Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors Prostatic Hyperplasia Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic

Humans Laser Therapy Male Patient Selection Preoperative Period Prostatic Hyperplasia/complications/physiopathology *Quality of Life Transurethral Resection of Prostate/*adverse effects/methods Treatment Outcome Urinary Bladder Underactive/etiology/*physiopathology *Urodynamics *muscle hypertonia *prostate *prostatic hyperplasia *urethra

5 alpha-reductase inhibitor benign prostatic hyperplasia meta-analysis

Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists Benzilates Drug Combinations Ethamsylate Humans Indoles Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms Male Naphthalenes Piperazines Plant Extracts Prostatic Hyperplasia Prostatism Quality of Life Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Sulfonamides Tamsulosin Urological Agents

Humans Laser Coagulation Laser Therapy Lasers Solid-State Male Non-Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic/statistics & numerical data Prostatic Hyperplasia/complications Quality of Life Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic/statistics & numerical data *Thulium Transurethral Resection of Prostate Treatment Outcome Ureteral Obstruction/etiology 2-micron Benign prostatic obstruction Plasmakinetic resection of prostate Safety and efficacy Thulium laser VapoResection of the prostate Thulium laser Transurethral resection of the prostate

Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Guideline

Bph Srd5a2 polymorphism risk susceptibility

Prostatic Artery Embolization Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Meta-Analysis

Prostatic artery embolization benign prostatic hyperplasia systematic review

*Alleles Ethnicity/genetics *Genetic Association Studies *Genetic Predisposition to Disease Genotype Humans Male Odds Ratio *Polymorphism Single Nucleotide Prostate-Specific Antigen/*genetics Prostatic Hyperplasia/*genetics Publication Bias Risk Factors Bph Psa meta-analysis polymorphism

Arteries Embolization Therapeutic/*adverse effects/methods/standards Humans Kallikreins/blood Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms/blood/etiology/*therapy Male Practice Guidelines as Topic Prostate/blood supply Prostate-Specific Antigen/blood Prostatic Hyperplasia/blood/complications/*therapy Quality of Life Treatment Outcome *arteries *embolization *investigational *prostatic hyperplasia *therapeutic *therapies *treatment outcome

5-alpha Reductase Inhibitors/pharmacology Blood Loss Surgical/*prevention & control Blood Transfusion Dutasteride/*pharmacology Hemoglobins/analysis Humans Male Microcirculation Prospective Studies Prostate Prostatic Hyperplasia Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Retrospective Studies *Transurethral Resection of Prostate Treatment Outcome Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A/metabolism Benign prostatic hyperplasia Dutasteride Intraoperative blood loss Meta-analysis Transurethral resection of the prostate

B-TURP HoLEP benign prostatic hyperplasia Meta-analysis