Benign prostatic hyperplasia chronic kidney disease systematic review meta-analysis

Humans *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms *Carcinoma Transitional Cell/surgery/pathology Ureteroscopy/adverse effects/methods *Ureteral Neoplasms/surgery/pathology *Kidney Neoplasms/surgery/pathology Antegrade Endoscopic surgery Kidney-sparing surgery Retrograde Upper tract urothelial carcinoma

Humans Female *Carcinoma Transitional Cell/chemically induced/epidemiology/genetics DNA Adducts/adverse effects *Drugs Chinese Herbal/adverse effects Taiwan/epidemiology *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms Carcinogens *Kidney Neoplasms/chemically induced/epidemiology/genetics *Aristolochic Acids/adverse effects/analysis *Ureteral Neoplasms/chemically induced/epidemiology *Urinary Tract Aristolochia DNA adduct Mass spectrometry Nephropathy Renal pelvic cancer Ureteral cancer

*Carcinoma Renal Cell/complications/epidemiology *Carcinoma Transitional Cell/complications/epidemiology Cross-Sectional Studies Hematuria/epidemiology/etiology Humans Incidence *Kidney Neoplasms/complications/epidemiology Male Prospective Studies Retrospective Studies Risk Factors *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/complications/epidemiology Age distribution Cystoscopy Haematuria Kidney neoplasms Radiotherapy Sex Smoking Transitional cell carcinoma Urinary bladder neoplasms Urological neoplasms

Humans *Carcinoma Renal Cell/surgery Prognosis Nutritional Status *Carcinoma Transitional Cell/surgery *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms Nephrectomy *Kidney Neoplasms/surgery Retrospective Studies Controlling Nutritional Status score Renal cell carcinoma Upper tract urothelial carcinoma

Carcinoma Transitional Cell/*pathology/*surgery Humans Kidney Neoplasms/*pathology Neoplasms Second Primary/*pathology Nephrotomy Risk Factors Stents/*adverse effects Ureteral Obstruction/etiology/*surgery Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/*pathology/*surgery carcinoma transitional cell hydronephrosis meta-analysis stents urinary bladder neoplasms

Humans *Carcinoma Transitional Cell/diagnosis/therapy *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms Systematic Reviews as Topic Kidney Oregon *Ureteral Neoplasms/diagnosis/therapy Utuc renal pelvis cancer upper tract urothelial cancer ureteral cancer urothelial cancer

*Carcinoma Transitional Cell/pathology/radiotherapy Humans *Kidney Neoplasms Kidney Pelvis/pathology Prognosis *Ureteral Neoplasms/pathology *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms Adjuvant radiotherapy Prognostic Radiotherapy Survival Upper urinary tract urothelial carcinoma

*Carcinoma Renal Cell/surgery *Carcinoma Transitional Cell Humans *Kidney Neoplasms/surgery Nutritional Status Prognosis Retrospective Studies *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms *Urinary Tract

Endoscopic bladder cancer follow-up surveillance form (available at http://dx.doi.org/10.21037/tau-20-1363). The series “Expectant Management in Genitourinary Malignancies (Prostate Bladder Kidney)” was commissioned by the editorial office without any funding or sponsorship. The authors have no other conflicts of interest to declare.

Quality of life (QoL) bladder cancer non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) surveillance form (available at http://dx.doi.org/10.21037/tau-20-1333). The series “Expectant Management in Genitourinary Malignancies (Prostate Bladder Kidney)” was commissioned by the editorial office without any funding or sponsorship. The authors have no other conflicts of interest to declare.

Antihypertensive Agents/*adverse effects/therapeutic use Disease Susceptibility Dose-Response Relationship Drug Humans Hypertension/complications/drug therapy/etiology Kidney Neoplasms/*epidemiology/*etiology Odds Ratio Publication Bias Risk Assessment Risk Factors Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/*epidemiology/*etiology antihypertensive medications bladder cancer kidney cancer meta-analysis risk interest.

Adjuvants Immunologic Cystectomy Humans *Kidney Transplantation/adverse effects Risk Factors *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/epidemiology Bcg Bladder cancer Cáncer vesical Kidney transplantation Trasplante renal

Asian People/genetics Carcinoma Renal Cell/genetics Female Genetic Association Studies/*methods Genetic Predisposition to Disease Humans Kidney Neoplasms/genetics Male *Polymorphism Single Nucleotide Prostatic Neoplasms/genetics Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/genetics Urogenital Neoplasms/*genetics Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A/*genetics Meta-analysis Polymorphism Urologic neoplasms Vascular endothelial growth factors

Carcinoma Transitional Cell/epidemiology/*surgery *Cystectomy Humans Kidney Neoplasms/*epidemiology Neoplasms Second Primary/*epidemiology Ureteral Neoplasms/*epidemiology Urethral Neoplasms/*epidemiology Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/*surgery Bladder cancer Radical cystectomy Recurrence Remnant Upper urinary tract Urethra Urothelium including specific financial interests and relationships and affiliations relevant to the subject matter or materials discussed in the manuscript (eg employment/affiliation grants or funding consultancies honoraria stock ownership or options expert testimony royalties or patents filed received or pending) are the following: None.

Case-Control Studies Catechol O-Methyltransferase/*genetics Genetic Association Studies Genetic Predisposition to Disease Genotype Humans Kidney Neoplasms/enzymology/*genetics Male Polymorphism Single Nucleotide Prostatic Neoplasms/enzymology/*genetics Risk Factors Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/enzymology/*genetics

Carcinogenesis Carcinoma Renal Cell/*epidemiology/mortality Humans Kidney Neoplasms/*epidemiology/mortality Tobacco Smoking/*adverse effects Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/*epidemiology/mortality Bladder cancer Kidney cancer Tobacco smoking