Male Humans *Stomach Neoplasms/genetics *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/genetics Urinary Bladder Membrane Proteins RNA Messenger Antigens Neoplasm/genetics Neoplasm Proteins GPI-Linked Proteins/genetics Psca cancer risk polymorphism rs2294008 (C/T)

Humans *Carcinoma Transitional Cell/pathology *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/genetics DNA Methylation Neoplasm Recurrence Local/genetics Prognosis *Urologic Neoplasms/genetics/pathology Membrane Proteins/genetics Neoplasm Proteins/genetics Biomarkers Kaplan-Meier survival Meta-analysis Methylation Upper tract urothelial carcinoma

*Cell Cycle Proteins/genetics Humans Prospective Studies Sensitivity and Specificity *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/diagnosis/pathology Adxbladder Biomarker Bladder cancer Diagnostic accuracy Mcm5 Systematic review

Biomarkers Tumor *Carcinoma Transitional Cell/diagnosis Female Humans Male Nuclear Proteins Sensitivity and Specificity *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/diagnosis/pathology bladder tumor diagnosis meta analysis nuclear matrix protein urine cytology

Female Gene Expression Profiling Gene Regulatory Networks Humans Male Muscles Neoplasm Invasiveness Prognosis *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/genetics/metabolism rab GTP-Binding Proteins/genetics/metabolism Bladder cancer Gene expression Muscle-invasive bladder cancer Urothelial cancer

Humans Biomarkers Tumor *Carcinoma in Situ/diagnosis *Carcinoma Transitional Cell/pathology Hyaluronan Receptors/metabolism Keratin-20/analysis/metabolism Ki-67 Antigen/metabolism Tumor Suppressor Protein p53/analysis/metabolism Urinary Bladder *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/pathology Urothelium/chemistry/metabolism/pathology Bladder carcinoma Carcinoma in situ Carcinoma vesical Displasia Dysplasia Immunomarkes Inmunomarcadores

Aged Biomarkers/*blood C-Reactive Protein/analysis Cystectomy/*methods Female Humans Leukocyte Count Lymphocytes/pathology Male Middle Aged Neutrophils/pathology Platelet Count Preoperative Period Prognosis Proportional Hazards Models Retrospective Studies Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/blood/*mortality/*surgery Hematologic biomarker Meta-analysis Urothelial carcinoma of the bladder

Antigenic Variation Antigens Neoplasm/*genetics Asian People GPI-Linked Proteins/genetics *Genetic Predisposition to Disease Humans Male Neoplasm Proteins/*genetics Polymorphism Single Nucleotide Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/*genetics White People

Age Factors Biomarkers Tumor DNA Methylation/genetics Humans Neoplasm Staging Promoter Regions Genetic Proportional Hazards Models Sex Factors Survival Analysis Tumor Suppressor Proteins/*genetics Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/*genetics/*pathology

Asian People/genetics Biomarkers Tumor/*blood/urine Cystoscopy/adverse effects Humans MicroRNAs/*blood Neoplasm Staging Nuclear Proteins/urine Odds Ratio ROC Curve Regression Analysis Sensitivity and Specificity Urinalysis/methods Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/*blood/diagnosis/*genetics/urine Bladder cancer Diagnosis Meta-analysis miRNA authors declare that they have no competing interests. PUBLISHER’S NOTE: Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

*Biomarkers Tumor Disease Progression Gene Expression Humans Matrix Metalloproteinases/*genetics/metabolism Prognosis Publication Bias Survival Analysis Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/*genetics/metabolism/*mortality/pathology bladder cancer matrix metalloproteinases meta-analysis

Cation Transport Proteins/*genetics Glutathione Peroxidase/*genetics Humans Neoplasm Recurrence Local/genetics Polymorphism Genetic Survival Analysis Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/genetics/*pathology Glutathione Peroxidase GPX1 Nmibc Nramp1 d534n hGPX1 Pro168Leu meta-analysis recurrence

Asian People/genetics Female Humans Male Microtubule-Associated Proteins/*genetics *Polymorphism Single Nucleotide Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/ethnology/*genetics/pathology White People/genetics

Bladder cancer biomarker protein urine

Biomarkers Tumor Case-Control Studies *DNA Methylation Death-Associated Protein Kinases/*genetics *Genetic Association Studies *Genetic Predisposition to Disease Humans Neoplasm Grading Neoplasm Staging Odds Ratio *Promoter Regions Genetic Publication Bias Risk Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/*epidemiology/*genetics/pathology

Adult *Amino Acid Substitution Case-Control Studies DNA-Binding Proteins/*genetics Female Gene Expression *Genetic Predisposition to Disease Humans Male Middle Aged Odds Ratio *Polymorphism Single Nucleotide Risk Factors Smoking/physiopathology Tobacco Use/physiopathology Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/diagnosis/*genetics/pathology

Disease Progression Humans Prognosis Risk Factors Tumor Suppressor Protein p53/*metabolism Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/*metabolism/*pathology Meta-analysis Non-muscle invasive bladder cancer Progression Stage T1 p53

BCG Vaccine/*adverse effects/immunology/therapeutic use C-Reactive Protein/analysis Cancer Vaccines/*adverse effects/immunology/therapeutic use Databases Factual Dysuria/etiology Humans Lymphadenopathy/etiology Pneumonia/etiology Skin Ulcer/etiology Tuberculosis Vaccines/*adverse effects/immunology Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/*therapy