Aged Arteries Embolization Therapeutic Humans Male Prostate/*blood supply/surgery Prostatic Hyperplasia/surgery/*therapy Reference Standards Transurethral Resection of Prostate Treatment Outcome

Aged Arteries Ejaculation Embolization Therapeutic Humans Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms/*therapy Male Penile Erection Postoperative Complications/etiology Prostate/*blood supply Prostatic Hyperplasia Quality of Life Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Retreatment/statistics & numerical data Sexual Dysfunction Physiological/etiology *Transurethral Resection of Prostate Treatment Outcome

Acrylic Resins/administration & dosage Embolization Therapeutic Gelatin/administration & dosage Humans Male Particle Size Polyvinyl Alcohol/administration & dosage Prostate/*blood supply Prostatic Hyperplasia/*therapy Radiography Interventional

Embolization Therapeutic Humans Male Prostate/*blood supply/pathology Prostatic Hyperplasia/diagnosis/*therapy Transurethral Resection of Prostate Treatment Outcome Benign prostatic hyperplasia Meta-analysis Prostatic artery embolization Transurethral resection of the prostate PUBLICATION: Not applicable. COMPETING INTERESTS: The authors declare that they have no competing interests. PUBLISHER’S NOTE: Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

*Arteries Embolization Therapeutic Humans Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms/etiology Male Prostate/*blood supply Prostatic Hyperplasia/complications/diagnosis/*therapy Quality of Life Risk Factors Time Factors Treatment Outcome

Embolization Therapeutic Humans Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms/*therapy Male Prostate/*blood supply Prostatic Hyperplasia/physiopathology/*therapy benign prostatic hyperplasia lower urinary tract symptoms meta-analysis prostate artery embolization

*Arteries/diagnostic imaging Embolization Therapeutic Humans Kallikreins/blood Male Prostate/*blood supply Prostate-Specific Antigen/blood Prostatic Hyperplasia/diagnostic imaging/*therapy Quality of Life Time Factors Treatment Outcome