首页良性前列腺增生治疗及预后证据详情

Meta-analysis with individual data of functional outcomes following Aquablation for lower urinary tract symptoms due to BPH in various prostate anatomies

原文:2021年 发布于 BMJ Surg Interv Health Technol 3卷 第1期 e000090 浏览量:771次 原文链接

作者: Elterman D. Gilling P. Roehrborn C. Barber N. Misrai V. Zorn K. C. Bhojani N. Te A. Humphreys M. Kaplan S. Desai M. Bach T.

作者单位: Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Urology, Tauranga Hospital, Tauranga, New Zealand. Urology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA. Urology, Frimley Health NHS Foundation Trust, Frimley, Surrey, UK. Urology, Clinique Pasteur, Toulouse, France. University of Montreal Hospital Center, Universite de Montreal, Montreal, Québec, Canada. Urology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York, USA. Urology, Mayo Clinic Arizona, Scottsdale, Arizona, USA. Urology, Mount Sinai Medical Center, New York, New York, USA. Urology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA. Urology, Asklepios Westklinikum Hamburg, Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.

归属分类: 良性前列腺增生治疗及预后证据

DOI: 10.1136/bmjsit-2021-000090

关键词: minimally invasive surgical procedures natural orifice endoscopic surgery prostate ablation devices robotic surgical procedures urology devices currently have a consulting agreement with PROCEPT BioRobotics.

文献简介

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate functional outcomes following Aquablation in various prostate volume and anatomical subgroups. DESIGN: A meta-analysis with individual patient data undergoing Aquablation therapy from four prospective, global, clinical studies that have been conducted with Aquablation; WATER, WATER II, FRANCAIS WATER and OPEN WATER. SETTING: Australia, Canada, Lebanon, Germany, New Zealand, UK and the USA. PARTICIPANTS: 425 men with lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) due to benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) with 1-year follow-up. INTERVENTIONS: Aquablation therapy is an ultrasound guided, robotically executed waterjet ablative procedure for the prostate. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: The analyses focus International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS), uroflowmetry, postoperative Incontinence Severity Index (ISI) and surgical retreatment. RESULTS: 425 men with prostates ranging in size from 20 to 150 mL underwent Aquablation therapy. The outcomes from the seven questions in the IPSS questionnaire were grouped by the following; prostates <100 mL, prostates ≥100 mL, prostate anatomy with an obstructive median lobe identifed by imaging, and prostate anatomy without an obstructive median lobe. Regardless of subgroup, all outcomes are consistent and demonstrate a significant improvement from baseline. Specifically, improvements in frequency, urgency and nocturia demonstrated bladder function improvement. Patients entering treatment with severe incontinence, ISI score >4, and regardless of prostate size, showed a reduction in incontinence during patient follow-up. Surgical retreatment due to BPH symptoms occurred in 0.7% (95% CI 0.1%-2.0%). CONCLUSIONS: Across a variety of prostate anatomies, Aquablation therapy showed remarkable functional improvements following the index procedure. Additionally, men with moderate to severe LUTS/BPH and overactive bladder resulting in urge incontinence showed a reduction in incontinence symptoms postprocedure.

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