Humans Aged Cystectomy/methods *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/surgery Urinary Bladder *Urinary Diversion/methods Hospital Mortality Bladder cancer Complications Epidemiology Mortality Radical cystectomy Urinary diversions

microbiota systematic review urinary bladder neoplasms

Aged Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/*therapeutic use Carcinoma Transitional Cell/*drug therapy/*pathology Female Humans Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors/*therapeutic use Liver Neoplasms/secondary Male Middle Aged Survival Analysis Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/*drug therapy/*pathology bladder cancer immune checkpoint inhibitors immunotherapy meta-analysis urothelial carcinoma

*Carcinoma Renal Cell/complications/epidemiology *Carcinoma Transitional Cell/complications/epidemiology Cross-Sectional Studies Hematuria/epidemiology/etiology Humans Incidence *Kidney Neoplasms/complications/epidemiology Male Prospective Studies Retrospective Studies Risk Factors *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/complications/epidemiology Age distribution Cystoscopy Haematuria Kidney neoplasms Radiotherapy Sex Smoking Transitional cell carcinoma Urinary bladder neoplasms Urological neoplasms

Adult Caffeine/*adverse effects Central Nervous System Stimulants/adverse effects Coffee/*adverse effects Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Dose-Response Relationship Drug Female Humans Male Middle Aged Risk Factors Smoking/*adverse effects Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/*etiology Bladder cancer Coffee consumption Cohort study Dose–response analyses Smoking

肌层浸润性膀胱癌 保留膀胱的综合治疗 5年生存率 Meta分析

*Genetic Association Studies *Genetic Predisposition to Disease Genotype Glutathione Transferase/*genetics Humans Odds Ratio *Polymorphism Genetic Publication Bias Risk Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/*genetics Bladder cancer Gstm1 Gstp1 Gstt1 Gene polymorphism Meta-analysis PUBLICATION: Not applicable. COMPETING INTERESTS: The authors declare that they have no competing interests. PUBLISHER’S NOTE: Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

经尿道膀胱肿瘤电切术 经尿道前列腺电切术 同期手术 Meta分析 TURBT TURP

前列腺癌 放疗 继发性膀胱癌 前列腺癌根治术

Bladder cancer chemotherapy neoadjuvant therapy

Adjuvants Immunologic/*administration & dosage/adverse effects Administration Intravesical Antineoplastic Agents/*administration & dosage/adverse effects BCG Vaccine Carcinoma in Situ/mortality/pathology/*therapy Combined Modality Therapy/adverse effects/methods Disease Progression Drug Administration Schedule Humans Interferon-alpha/*administration & dosage/adverse effects Neoplasm Recurrence Local Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Time Factors Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/mortality/pathology/*therapy Withholding Treatment/statistics & numerical data

Administration Intravesical BCG Vaccine/administration & dosage/*therapeutic use Chemotherapy Adjuvant Dose-Response Relationship Drug Drug Administration Schedule Humans Neoplasm Recurrence Local Prospective Studies Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/*drug therapy/mortality/surgery