Adolescent Adult Aged Aged 80 and over Animals Cultured Milk Products *Dairy Products *Diet Dietary Fats/administration & dosage *Feeding Behavior Female Humans Male Middle Aged Milk *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/etiology/prevention & control Young Adult dairy products fermented dairy products whole milk bladder cancer meta-analysis systematic review

Urinary bladder cancer characteristics prognosis review conflicts of interest with respect to the research authorship and/or publication of this article.

*Cystectomy *Health Status Humans Patient Education as Topic/*methods Preoperative Care/*methods Relaxation Therapy/*methods Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/*surgery Bladder cancer Cystectomy Supportive intervention Systematic review PUBLICATION: Not applicable. COMPETING INTERESTS: The authors declare that they have no competing interests. PUBLISHER’S NOTE: Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Depression anxiety bladder cancer prevalence systematic review

Administration Intravesical Antineoplastic Agents/*administration & dosage Humans Infusions Intra-Arterial Meta-Analysis as Topic Systematic Reviews as Topic Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/*drug therapy

bladder cancer meta-analysis system review tumor associated macrophages

Biomarkers Tumor/*urine Humans Prognosis Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/*diagnosis/*urine Biomarker Bladder cancer Diagnosis Systematic review Urine

bladder cancer chemotherapy cystectomy muscle-invasive systematic review of interest.

Arylamine N-Acetyltransferase/*genetics Genotype Humans Isoenzymes/*genetics Phenotype Polymorphism Genetic Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/*enzymology/*genetics N-Acetyltransferase Nat1 genetic polymorphism meta-analysis smoking systematic review urinary bladder cancer

Adult Aged Aged 80 and over Female Humans *Magnetic Resonance Imaging Male Middle Aged *Neoplasm Staging/methods/standards Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/*diagnostic imaging bladder cancer diagnostic accuracy magnetic resonance imaging staging systematic review

Adult Aged Aged 80 and over Humans Magnetic Resonance Imaging/standards Middle Aged Muscle Neoplasms/*diagnosis Neoplasm Invasiveness Sensitivity and Specificity Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/*diagnosis Bladder cancer Local staging Magnetic resonance imaging Meta-analysis Muscle-invasive bladder cancer Systematic review

Administration Intravesical Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/*administration & dosage Carcinoma Transitional Cell/mortality/*pathology/*therapy Disease Progression Doxorubicin/administration & dosage/analogs & derivatives Epirubicin/administration & dosage Humans Mitomycin/administration & dosage Neoplasm Recurrence Local/*prevention & control Neoplasm Staging Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Risk Factors Survival Rate Thiotepa/administration & dosage Time Factors Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/mortality/*pathology/*therapy Chemotherapy Meta-analysis Non–muscle-invasive bladder cancer Single instillation Systematic review

Administration Intravesical Antineoplastic Agents/*administration & dosage Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/administration & dosage Carcinoma Transitional Cell/*drug therapy/mortality Cyclophosphamide/administration & dosage Doxorubicin/administration & dosage/analogs & derivatives Epirubicin/administration & dosage Humans Melphalan/administration & dosage Network Meta-Analysis Semustine/administration & dosage Treatment Outcome Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/*drug therapy/mortality chemotherapy drug therapy single instillation systematic review urinary bladder neoplasm

Asian People/*statistics & numerical data Case-Control Studies Cohort Studies Confounding Factors Epidemiologic Epidemiologic Studies Humans Japan/epidemiology Research Design Risk Factors Smoking/*adverse effects/*epidemiology Smoking Cessation Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/*epidemiology/etiology Japanese bladder cancer cigarette smoking epidemiology systematic review