Apoptosis B7-H1 Antigen/genetics/metabolism *Carcinoma Transitional Cell/pathology Cystectomy Humans Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors Ligands Lymph Node Excision Neoplasm Recurrence Local/pathology Prognosis Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptor Urinary Bladder *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/pathology bladder urothelial carcinoma meta-analysis prognostic value programmed cell death ligand-1 radical cystectomy commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

Blood Loss Surgical/statistics & numerical data Cystectomy/*methods Humans Length of Stay/statistics & numerical data Lymph Node Excision *Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures Operative Time Postoperative Complications/epidemiology Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/*surgery Bladder cancer Meta-analysis Minimally invasive Open radical cystectomy Randomized controlled trials

Aged Carcinoma Transitional Cell/*surgery *Cystectomy/methods Female Humans *Lymph Node Excision Male Middle Aged Postoperative Complications Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Treatment Outcome Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/*surgery

Coloring Agents Humans Indocyanine Green Lymph Node Excision *Lymphatic Metastasis/diagnostic imaging *Lymphography Male Pelvis *Prostatic Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging/pathology Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging/pathology Cáncer de Próstata Ganglio centinela Linfadenectomía Lymph node dissection Prostate cáncer Sentinel lymph node Verde de Indocianina

Carcinoma Transitional Cell/*diagnostic imaging/pathology/surgery Cystectomy Humans Lymph Nodes/*diagnostic imaging/pathology Lymphatic Metastasis/diagnostic imaging Magnetic Resonance Imaging Neoplasm Staging Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography Sensitivity and Specificity Tomography X-Ray Computed Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/*diagnostic imaging/pathology/surgery Bladder cancer Computed tomography Positron emission tomography Transitional cell carcinoma

Cystectomy/methods/*mortality Humans Lymph Node Excision/methods/*mortality Lymph Nodes/surgery Lymphatic Metastasis Pelvis/pathology Postoperative Complications/etiology Prognosis Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Survival Rate Treatment Outcome Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/*mortality/pathology/*surgery

Carcinoma Transitional Cell/*pathology Humans *Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/*pathology Bladder Cancer Sentinel lymph mode

bladder cancer hydronephrosis lymph node invasion stage survival

Blood Loss Surgical *Cystectomy Diet Humans Lymph Nodes/pathology *Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures Postoperative Complications/etiology Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Recurrence Treatment Outcome Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/*surgery Open radical cystectomy laparoscopic radical cystectomy meta-analysis minimally invasive randomized controlled trials robot-assisted radical cystectomy

Contrast Media Diagnosis Differential Female Humans Lymphatic Metastasis/*diagnostic imaging/pathology Magnetic Resonance Imaging/*methods Male Prostatic Neoplasms/*pathology Sensitivity and Specificity Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/*pathology Mri bladder cancer lymph node metastasis meta-analysis prostate cancer

Cystectomy/*adverse effects Humans Lymphatic Metastasis Neoplasm Invasiveness Neoplasm Recurrence Local/etiology/*pathology Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/pathology/*surgery Vascular Neoplasms/etiology/*pathology Bladder cancer Lymph node dissection Lymphovascular invasion Meta-analysis Metastasis Radical cystectomy

Antineoplastic Agents/*therapeutic use Carcinoma Transitional Cell/pathology/*therapy Chemotherapy Adjuvant Cystectomy Cystoscopy Humans Lymph Node Excision Muscle Smooth/*pathology *Neoadjuvant Therapy Neoplasm Invasiveness *Organ Sparing Treatments Progression-Free Survival Proportional Hazards Models *Radiotherapy Adjuvant Survival Rate Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/pathology/*therapy Bladder preserving Cancer Muscle invasive Radical cystectomy Trimodal

*Acetates *Carbon Carbon Radioisotopes Carcinoma Transitional Cell/*diagnostic imaging/pathology *Choline Humans Likelihood Functions Lymph Nodes/*diagnostic imaging/pathology Lymphatic Metastasis Neoplasm Staging Odds Ratio Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography ROC Curve Sensitivity and Specificity Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/*diagnostic imaging/pathology Bladder cancer C-11 acetate C-11 choline Lymph node Pet/ct Staging

Humans *Lymph Node Excision Lymphatic Metastasis Muscle Smooth/pathology Neoplasm Invasiveness Prognosis Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/pathology/*surgery Cáncer vesical con infiltración de la muscular Linfadenectomía Lymph node anatomical territory Lymphadenectomy Muscle invasive bladder cancer Oncological value Territorios anatómicos ganglionares Valor oncológico

Clinical Decision-Making Cystectomy/*methods Cytoreduction Surgical Procedures/methods Humans *Neoplasm Metastasis/pathology/therapy Practice Guidelines as Topic Treatment Outcome *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/pathology/surgery Bladder cancer Lymph node dissection Lymph node metastasis Metastasectomy Metastatic bladder cancer Surgery interest including specific financial interests and relationships and affiliations relevant to the subject matter or materials discussed in the manuscript (eg employment/affiliation grants or funding consultancies honoraria stock ownership or options expert testimony royalties or patents filed received or pending) are the following: None.

Fluorodeoxyglucose F18 Humans Lymph Nodes/*diagnostic imaging/pathology Lymphatic Metastasis/diagnosis/*diagnostic imaging/pathology Neoplasm Staging/methods Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography/*methods ROC Curve Sensitivity and Specificity Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/*diagnostic imaging/pathology/surgery Bladder cancer F-18 fluorodeoxyglucose Lymph node Positron emission tomography/computed tomography Staging

Humans Lymph Node Excision Lymph Nodes/*pathology Lymphatic Metastasis/pathology Prognosis Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/diagnosis/*pathology/*therapy

Cystectomy/*methods Humans Lymph Node Excision Lymph Nodes/*pathology Lymphatic Metastasis/*diagnosis Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/*pathology/*surgery

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/*therapeutic use Chemotherapy Adjuvant Cisplatin/administration & dosage *Cystectomy/methods Evidence-Based Medicine Humans *Lymph Node Excision Neoadjuvant Therapy/*methods Neoplasm Invasiveness Organ Sparing Treatments/methods Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Survival Analysis Treatment Outcome Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/mortality/*pathology/*therapy adjuvant chemotherapy bladder cancer bladder-sparing therapy lymph node dissection neoadjuvant chemotherapy radical cystectomy

Combined Modality Therapy Cystectomy/*methods Humans Lymph Node Excision/*methods Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/pathology/*surgery