Aged Humans Male Middle Aged *Patient Selection Prostate/surgery Prostatic Hyperplasia Quality of Life *Transurethral Resection of Prostate Treatment Outcome Urinary Bladder Neck Obstruction *Urodynamics

Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists/administration & dosage/*therapeutic use Cholinergic Antagonists/administration & dosage Drug Therapy Combination Humans *Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms Male Prostatic Hyperplasia/*diagnosis/*drug therapy Publication Bias Quality of Life Treatment Outcome

Follow-Up Studies Humans Length of Stay Male Operative Time Postoperative Complications/etiology Prostatic Hyperplasia/complications Prostatism/etiology *Prostheses and Implants Quality of Life Severity of Illness Index Time Factors

Erectile Dysfunction Holmium Humans *Laser Therapy Lasers Solid-State Length of Stay Male Prostatectomy Prostatic Hyperplasia Quality of Life *Transurethral Resection of Prostate Urethral Stricture Urinary Bladder Urinary Incontinence Urinary Retention benign prostatic hyperplasia bipolar transurethral plasmakinetic prostatectomy transurethral holmium laser enucleation of the prostate

*Arteries Embolization Therapeutic Humans Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms/etiology Male Prostate/*blood supply Prostatic Hyperplasia/complications/diagnosis/*therapy Quality of Life Risk Factors Time Factors Treatment Outcome

*Arteries/diagnostic imaging Embolization Therapeutic Humans Kallikreins/blood Male Prostate/*blood supply Prostate-Specific Antigen/blood Prostatic Hyperplasia/diagnostic imaging/*therapy Quality of Life Time Factors Treatment Outcome

Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists/*administration & dosage Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists Dose-Response Relationship Drug Humans Male Middle Aged Prostatic Hyperplasia *Quality of Life Sulfonamides/*administration & dosage Tamsulosin Prostatic hyperplasia alpha blockers

Adult Humans Cystectomy/adverse effects Quality of Life *Robotic Surgical Procedures/methods Treatment Outcome Postoperative Complications/etiology *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/surgery/complications

Humans Cystectomy/adverse effects Prospective Studies Quality of Life *Robotics Treatment Outcome *Robotic Surgical Procedures/adverse effects Postoperative Complications/etiology *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/pathology

Cystectomy/methods Humans Quality of Life *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/surgery *Urinary Diversion/methods *Urinary Reservoirs Continent nursing systematic review urinary diversion

Humans Administration Intravesical Antibiotics Antineoplastic/administration & dosage Hematuria/drug therapy *Mitomycin/administration & dosage Prospective Studies Quality of Life Treatment Outcome *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/drug therapy/pathology/surgery

*Carcinoma Transitional Cell/pathology/surgery Combined Modality Therapy Consensus Humans Neoplasm Invasiveness/pathology Quality of Life Urinary Bladder/pathology/surgery *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/drug therapy/surgery Bladder neoplasms Bladder preservation Expert consensus Multi-disciplinary treatment

Aged Cystectomy/adverse effects Humans Quality of Life Ureterostomy *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/surgery *Urinary Diversion/adverse effects Cystectomy Systematic Review [Publication Type] Urinary Bladder Neoplasms

Administration Intravesical *Antineoplastic Agents/therapeutic use BCG Vaccine/therapeutic use Humans Neoplasm Recurrence Local Quality of Life *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/drug therapy Bacillus Calmette–Guérin bladder cancer chemotherapy health-related quality of life hyperthermia immunotherapy intravesical therapy non-muscle invasive bladder cancer urothelial carcinoma

Female Humans Male *Patient Reported Outcome Measures Quality of Life/psychology Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/*epidemiology Early bladder cancer Non-muscle invasive bladder cancer Patient-reported outcomes Quality of life Systematic review

Humans Palliative Care Prospective Studies Quality of Life Retrospective Studies *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/radiotherapy Radiotherapy bladder cancer bleeding palliation

Quality of life (QoL) bladder cancer non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) surveillance form (available at http://dx.doi.org/10.21037/tau-20-1333). The series “Expectant Management in Genitourinary Malignancies (Prostate Bladder Kidney)” was commissioned by the editorial office without any funding or sponsorship. The authors have no other conflicts of interest to declare.

Aged Cystectomy/adverse effects/*methods/statistics & numerical data Humans Male Middle Aged Postoperative Complications Quality of Life Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Robotic Surgical Procedures/adverse effects/*methods/statistics & numerical data Treatment Outcome Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/*surgery

Humans Quality of Life Retrospective Studies *Sarcopenia/epidemiology/etiology *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/complications/epidemiology Bladder cancer Prevalence Sarcopenia Systematic review

Chemotherapy Adjuvant *Combined Modality Therapy Cystectomy Female Humans Middle Aged Muscles Neoadjuvant Therapy *Neoplasm Invasiveness Organ Sparing Treatments Patient Selection Quality of Life Salvage Therapy Survival Rate *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/therapy