Male Humans *Papillomavirus Infections/complications/epidemiology/prevention & control Human Papillomavirus Viruses Mendelian Randomization Analysis Papillomaviridae/genetics Human papillomavirus 18 *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/epidemiology/complications HPV prevalence bladder cancer human papillomavirus mendelian randomization meta-analysis

Anesthetics Local/*therapeutic use *Cystoscopy Humans Lidocaine/*therapeutic use Male Pain Management/*methods Pain Measurement Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/diagnosis/therapy administration cystoscopy intravesical lidocaine pain procedural urinary bladder neoplasms

Carcinoma Transitional Cell/diagnosis/epidemiology/*therapy Child Combined Modality Therapy *Disease Management Disease Progression Global Health Humans Incidence Risk Factors Survival Rate/trends Urinary Bladder/*pathology Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/diagnosis/epidemiology/*therapy Management Pediatric Surveillance Transurethral resection Urothelial cell carcinoma

Carcinogens Environmental/adverse effects Gene-Environment Interaction Humans Incidence Occupational Exposure/adverse effects Prevalence Risk Assessment Risk Factors Smoking/adverse effects/epidemiology Time Factors Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/diagnosis/*epidemiology/genetics/mortality Bladder Cancer Epidemiology Urothelial

激光 膀胱肿瘤 膀胱切除术 meta分析

Arylsulfotransferase/*genetics Case-Control Studies Genetic Association Studies Genetic Predisposition to Disease Genotype Humans NAD(P)H Dehydrogenase (Quinone)/*genetics Odds Ratio *Polymorphism Genetic Risk Factors Smoking/*adverse effects Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/enzymology/*genetics Nqo1 Sult1a1 meta-analysis polymorphisms smoking urinary bladder neoplasms

Case-Control Studies Catechol O-Methyltransferase/*genetics Genetic Association Studies Genetic Predisposition to Disease Genotype Humans Kidney Neoplasms/enzymology/*genetics Male Polymorphism Single Nucleotide Prostatic Neoplasms/enzymology/*genetics Risk Factors Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/enzymology/*genetics