Administration Intravesical *Antineoplastic Agents/therapeutic use BCG Vaccine/therapeutic use Humans Neoplasm Recurrence Local Quality of Life *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/drug therapy Bacillus Calmette–Guérin bladder cancer chemotherapy health-related quality of life hyperthermia immunotherapy intravesical therapy non-muscle invasive bladder cancer urothelial carcinoma

Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging Humans Magnetic Resonance Imaging/methods Muscles Sensitivity and Specificity Urinary Bladder/diagnostic imaging/pathology *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging/pathology Vesical Imaging-Reporting and Data System multiparametric magnetic resonance imagine muscle-invasive bladder cancer staging urothelial carcinoma

*Carcinoma Transitional Cell/pathology/radiotherapy Humans *Kidney Neoplasms Kidney Pelvis/pathology Prognosis *Ureteral Neoplasms/pathology *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms Adjuvant radiotherapy Prognostic Radiotherapy Survival Upper urinary tract urothelial carcinoma

*Cystoscopy Follow-Up Studies Humans Neoplasm Invasiveness Neoplasm Recurrence Local Prospective Studies *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/diagnosis/therapy Nmibc Non-muscle invasive bladder cancer cystoscopy follow-up

*Carcinoma Transitional Cell Cystectomy/adverse effects Humans Morbidity Smoking/adverse effects *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/epidemiology/surgery Complication Infection Outcome Perioperative mortality Radical cystectomy Smoking exposure Urothelial bladder cancer

Female Humans Male *Patient Reported Outcome Measures Quality of Life/psychology Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/*epidemiology Early bladder cancer Non-muscle invasive bladder cancer Patient-reported outcomes Quality of life Systematic review

bladder cancer incidence meta-analyses metformin treatment outcome commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

三联保膀胱 膀胱根治术 肌层浸润性膀胱癌 放化疗 膀胱保存

Chemotherapy Adjuvant Cisplatin/therapeutic use Female Humans Male Muscles Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/drug therapy *Bladder cancer *Chemotherapy *Individual participant data *Meta-analysis *Systematic review

*Carcinoma Renal Cell/surgery *Carcinoma Transitional Cell Humans *Kidney Neoplasms/surgery Nutritional Status Prognosis Retrospective Studies *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms *Urinary Tract

膀胱热灌注化疗 非肌层浸润性膀胱癌 热疗 经尿道膀胱肿瘤电切术

Humans *Laser Therapy/adverse effects Outpatients *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/pathology/surgery Urologic Surgical Procedures *Ablation *Bladder cancer *Fulguration *Laser *Non–muscle-invasive bladder cancer *Outpatient

Cystectomy/*methods Electrosurgery/*methods Humans Neoplasm Invasiveness Treatment Outcome Urethra Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/pathology/*surgery Bipolar Meta-analysis Monopolar Transurethral bladder tumor resection

Humans Palliative Care Prospective Studies Quality of Life Retrospective Studies *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/radiotherapy Radiotherapy bladder cancer bleeding palliation

非肌层浸润性膀胱癌 表柔比星 膀胱内化疗 复发 进展

膀胱肿瘤 根治性膀胱切除术 机器人 剖腹术 Meta分析

Case-Control Studies Diet/adverse effects *Diet Mediterranean Humans Incidence Rare Diseases Risk Factors *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/epidemiology/etiology Bladder Cancer Dietary Inflammatory Index Mediterranean Diet Meta-analysis Western Diet

膀胱癌 分子亚型 治疗反应 化疗 免疫治疗

Cystectomy/methods *Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Humans Length of Stay Meta-Analysis as Topic Postoperative Complications/surgery *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/surgery

en bloc resection high-risk nonmuscle-invasive bladder cancer reresection systematic review and meta-analysis commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.