钬激光前列腺剜除术 经尿道前列腺电切术 良性前列腺增生 Meta分析

钬激光剜除术 经尿道前列腺切除术 荟萃分析 良性前列腺增生

绿激光选择性前列腺汽化术 前列腺钬激光剜除术 良性前列腺增生 Meta分析

前列腺增生 钬激光前列腺剜除术 开放前列腺切除术 Meta分析

膀胱肿瘤 膀胱切除术 激光，固体

Administration Intravesical Combined Modality Therapy Cystectomy/*methods Humans Neoplasm Recurrence Local/*epidemiology Network Meta-Analysis Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Urethra Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/*diagnostic imaging/drug therapy/epidemiology/*surgery #BladderCancer #blcsm #uroonc blue-light cystoscopy hexaminolevulinic acid narrow band imaging non-muscle-invasive urothelial carcinoma photodynamic diagnosis single immediate intravesical chemotherapy

非肌层浸润性膀胱癌 钬激光切除 等离子电切 随机对照研究 Meta分析

*Cystectomy/methods Humans Postoperative Complications/*epidemiology Prognosis Survival Rate Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/*mortality/*surgery Bladder cancer clinical markers morbidity mortality radical cystectomy survival

Antibodies Monoclonal/adverse effects/therapeutic use Antibodies Monoclonal Humanized/adverse effects/therapeutic use Antineoplastic Agents Immunological/*therapeutic use B7-H1 Antigen/*antagonists & inhibitors Clinical Trials Phase III as Topic Humans Network Meta-Analysis Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptor/*antagonists & inhibitors Salvage Therapy/*methods Survival Analysis Treatment Outcome Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/*drug therapy/*secondary PD-1 inhibitor PDL-1 inhibitor atezolizumab pembrolizumab urothelial bladder cancer